Friday, 6 July 2012

Nutrition & Indian Cuisine Part 3

PUNJABI

Recipe #3

Rajma  Chawal



What?
For preparing Rajma, all you need is Kidney Beans (Rajma which should be soaked overnight, atleast 6-7 hours to avoid flatulence & Indigestion), Veggies like Onions, Tomatoes, Spices such as Ginger, green chillies, garam masala, Tempering needs vegetable oil/ghee with turmeric, jeera, hing etc, Garnish this with Dhania ( Coriander leaves)!
Rice (Chawal) can be Cooked using water in Pressure cooker for 3 Whistles. ( Please Avoid Over-Washing of  Rice;before cooking to save your dose of Vitamin B1).

Why?
Popular North - Indian Vegetarian Dish "Rajma Chawal" is an absolute mix of  high quality Proteins, fiber, calcium, phosphorus, Iron, Magnesium, Zinc etc ( From Rajmah) & Much needed carbohydrates, Vit B1, Folic Acid & vital minerals etc ( From Rice)!

This Dish is Flawless, comforting, tempting, simple & is full of nutrition & taste!

When?
Being a popular dish, it is prepared on all important occasions, It can be had in Lunch/dinner , but make sure your "Rajma" Is well Cooked!














Tuesday, 3 July 2012

Nutrition & Indian Cuisine Part 2

PUNJABI

Recipe #2

Sarson da Saag With Makke Di Roti



What?

Makke di rotis

Ingredients:
All you need is Makki Atta ( Corn flour), salt, water to knead the dough, ghee.

Method:
Knead the dough by adding water and salt just before making the rotis.
Now, take a clean cloth or small plastic sheet and put it on the kitchen slab.
Take a portion of the dough and shape it as a ball. Place this on the cloth or plastic sheet, then put some water on your fingers and press the ball by rotating it till it takes a shape of a roti.
Remove this roti and put it on a heated tawa, let the roti cook from both sides on low heat.
Remove it from the tawa and serve hot with tsp of desi ghee on top.



Sarson da saag 

Ingredients:
For Sarson Da saag you will need; Fresh Mustard leaves ( Sarson) with Spinach leaves (optional), desi ghee, maize(corn) flour, our very own Onion, spices like ginger, garlic, green chillies, red chilli powder, salt, water, lemon, coriander.

Method:

Heat ghee in a pan, add onion, saute till golden brown, add spices, saute for 2 mins, then add sarson (mustard leaves), saute for few minutes, add salt , corn flour & water, cook till the greens are soft & cooked.
Serve hot garnished with lemon, dhania & yes, with Hot Makke di rotis!


Why?
A common vegetarian dish popular in Punjab!
Delightfully nutritious, this recipe is packed with goodness of "Iron Rich" "Mustard Leaves"!
Moreover, Mustard leaves is filled with Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin B1 &  a Combo of mustard + spinach(palak), will add on the the nutrition content of Palak ( Fibre, Vital minerals like;magnesium,sodium,potassium, zinc )etc. 
A boost of nutritionally adequate spices ( which is common in Indian Dishes) + Essential Carbohydrates for energy, Proteins(12 essential amino acids), Folic Acid ( Makke roti) + Necessary Fats from Ghee (Rich in CLA's) makes this recipe a "complete healthy meal"!

When?
This Staple Punjabi Dish "Sarson da saag with Makki di roti" is usually eaten during winters to keep the body warm and immune!Though, it can be enjoyed in any season as long it is freshly prepared at home!










P.S: Home-cooked food is the best, why?, coz, there is, No Mass scale, is fresh, gives calorie control & is prepared by your family members, which further goes on to ensure 100% hygiene, love & wholesomeness!:)


Hold on, More Blogs Coming Up , Stay Hale & Healthy!:-)















Monday, 2 July 2012

Nutrition & Indian Cuisine Part 1



India is an ancient country with many races, many facets and many regional cooking styles which have evolved over thousand of years.
The ingredients, the method, the diversity makes "Indian Cuisine" fascinating & unique!
Although Urban culture is getting enchanted with "Western cuisine", still "Indian Cuisine" is unforgettable with it's Unmatched quality!

The reason for writing this blog is to make people aware of the benefits of "Indian cuisine" in terms of Health & Nutrition! 


"Variety" is the first word which comes to my mind when I think of "Indian Cuisine"!
28 States, 438 Languages spoken, there is indeed a lot of variety to offer!



I have distributed the Indian Recipe dishes into 9 categories, which will be briefed further on!



1# NORTH INDIAN CUISINE 

Sub - Categories: Punjabi, Awadhi, Kumauni, Mughlai, Kashmiri, Rajasthani, Uttar Pradeshi etc.

PUNJABI

Recipe #1



What?
LASSI (mild salted)

Ingredients:
Yogurt (1 cup)
Water as needed
Spices like ( jeera, black pepper, hing, rock salt)

Method:
Blend all the ingredients together with the help of a blender & serve , seasoned with coriander or pudina!

Why?
Lassi is a common beverage consumed in the villages of Punjab. According to Ayurveda tradition, lassi is served post heavy meal, because of it's digestive property.
With a perfect blend of protein, calcium, phosphorus, Vitamin B2, Folic acid, sodium & potassium, "Lassi" counts for a wholesome drink!
Other variety includes, Sweet lassi ( sugar, saffron/elaichi/fruit ), which is rich in energy, protein & other vital nutrients , best for all those sweet tooth's!

When?
One can consume Lassi/Chaas Post lunch/dinner/with breakfast or as a meal itself!
Commonly had in summers, though can be had in every season, every day!
Make sure your lassi/chaas is homemade (easy to prepare) to prevent getting exposed to water-borne infections, Processed, preservatives, chemicals, artificial flavoring & colorants!




There are More Recipes coming up with What?Why? & When?...answered, Hold on to my blog!















Sunday, 6 May 2012

Understanding Fats

"Fats" - the so called Evils!

Take the name "Fats" & you get that feeling of hatred/fear/dislike/anger etc etc!

This is the way people treat "Fats"(Poor culprit)!:(

In this fitness conscious world, with media information overload we tend to get confused, & cannot differentiate between the Untruth and the Truth!

Untruth : Fats are useless/bad/not needed/extremely Bad/unhealthy
Truth: Fats are useful/not bad/needed/not unhealthy

Some Tidbits about "Fats" :-

The foods we eat contain nutrients that provide energy! The 3 major nutrients which provide energy are "Carbohydrate" (second poor culprit), "Protein" & "Fats"!

Like, to drive your favorite car you need fuel, In the same way, Body uses Fat as a fuel source.
Fat is the storage form of energy in the body, For eg We deposit money in our banks to keep us secure when in crisis, likewise body too stores fat (Money) in the adipose tissue(Banks) when in crisis ( energy deprivation,stress,sickness, prolonged starvation)!



# Some Fats come from animals, others come from plants. 
Plant Fats (Vegetable fats) :- Margarine and Vegetable oil
Animal fats :- Butter, Cream(cheese, cottage cheese, cream cheese, ice cream, sour cream, whipped cream), Lard etc.

Function of Fats 


# Provides energy : In the time of prolonged sickness, starvation, stress , Fats help the body with sufficient energy needed.
# Provides insulation under the skin from cold and the heat.
# Protects organs and bones from the shock and provides support for organs.
# Fat is a part of every cell membrane in the body, it helps transport nutrients across cell membranes.
# Fat is needed so your body could absorb the fat soluble vitamins like Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin K and prevent deficiencies of these vitamins.
# Fats are necessary for the production of hormones to regulate and initiate body activities.
# Fats are required for brain structure, for good skin etc.

Fats is very necessary not only for optimum health but for life itself!

Type of Fats


Good Fats
Not so Good Fats

Unsaturated Fats:

MUFA ( mono unsaturated fats):

Peanuts, Peanut oil, olives, olive oil, avocados, almonds, rice bran oil

PUFA ( poly unsaturated fats):
2 types:

        Omega 3:
Flaxseeds, flaxseeds oil, walnuts, oil in fish.
         Omega 6:
Sunflower oil, safflower oil, soybean oil
Saturated fats:

Butter, Animal fats (esp Red Meat), milk & milk products, coconut and palm oil.



Trans Fats:
Most Processed food, store bought cakes, biscuits, pizzas, burgers, fries, etc.





# Use The Good Fats Majorly and the Not so Good Fats Should Be Avoided Or Used Sparingly.


So fat is not the enemy,:) but you'll want to choose the right amount  and the right kind of fat for optimum health!













Thursday, 3 May 2012

BalancingLives: Sleep and Health

BalancingLives: Sleep and Health: Sleep is defined as " A condition of body and mind such as that which typically recurs for several hours every night, in which the nervous...

Sleep and Health

Sleep is defined as " A condition of body and mind such as that which typically recurs for several hours every night, in which the nervous system is relatively inactive, the eyes closed, the posture muscles relaxed, and consciousness practically suspended"!

Why sleep is important?Sleep is a heightened "Anabolic state"! (Anabolism means building up of complex molecules)When we sleep, we are in a state of anabolism where growth and restoration of the immune, nervous, skeletal and muscular system takes place!



Problem 

Feeling sick? Caught cold? Slogged off in the gym and still no sign of muscle gain? irregular periods? Mood swings? High B.P? Obesity? Diabetes? Forgetfulness? Lack of Concentration?Want a glowing skin? Want strong, luscious Hair? 


Solution 

Get Your Dose of Sleep








"Trying to lose weight? But, Unsuccessful? Go, Get some sleep! You might be following a healthy well balanced diet, being regularly going to gym, eating all kind of nutritional supplements, BUT If you don't sleep enough all these doings are worthless!"
Why?
Some Scientific Knowledge: "Adipocytes" ( your fat cells) release "Leptin" (A Protein hormone regulating fat storage) to the bloodstream to signal sufficient fat stores, "Leptin" acts as a natural appetite suppressor! The stomach releases "Ghrelin" ( A Hormone which increases/stimulates appetite)  
when it is empty, signaling hunger.( That explains "Ghrelin" levels are higher in obese people than lean people).
Now, when you don't sleep enough, what happens is, the result, affects "Leptin" & "Ghrelin" secretion, ie, lowers the levels of leptin and raises levels of ghrelin!

Hence, with Sleep Loss, low "Leptin" & high "Ghrelin" can give powerful dual signals that the body has energy deficit, thus increasing food intake!
Got the Connection?



Our Biological Clock




Moreover, Sleep gives the body an opportunity to repair itself, the muscles and other tissues, it also replaces aging or dead cells , Sleep gives the brain a chance to organise and document memories and dreams are known to be a part of this activity. Growth hormones in children are secreted during sleep. These chemicals are vital tot he immune system. Lack of sleep, over a period of time, can affect a child's growth. Likewise, long term sleep loss can lead to health disorders, including heart disease,diabetes, high b.p, etc.

Newborn babies need atleast 18 hours of sound sleep, school going children need 10-11 hours of sleep, adolescents need 8 - 9 hours of sound sleep, adults need 7 - 9 hours of perfect sound sleep!

So, Sleep away your worries, stress, working woes & extra weight! :)






Wednesday, 2 May 2012

3 Smart Tricks To "Good Health"

"Health Is Wealth" rightly said, Which  simply means, being healthy is more important than being rich!
Health is like a bank account, when you are in a perfect state of vitality and getting all the power nutrients, your tissues need to function at their best, your "Health Account" balance is at 100% - as it should be!:)
But, Current Erratic Lifestyle People Follow, For Them, Good Health Is Just A Dream!
Here, I Give You 3 Simple Smart Tricks Which You Should Try To Follow, To Achieve This Dream!

1) Shop Smart :-


 Plan your shopping and go with the plan! What goes on the list? Vegetables & Fruits should make up the largest part of your grocery list. They are rich in vitamins,minerals,fiber and Antioxidants & yes, low in calories too!:) Approx 5 servings of fruits and veggies is recommended. Choose variety, as different veggies, & fruits has different nutrients, this makes sure you get a variety of nutrients on your plate! Next in the list is Cereals, make sure most of your grain and cereal products should be made from "Whole grain" & not from refined products."Whole Grain" ensures you get the fiber and few vitamins,minerals which are lost during the refining process! ( Tip # Look for Nutrition labeling while buying and check the ingredients too), Don't get confused by "wheat flour" and "Whole Wheat flour". "Whole Wheat" is the right choice.
# Note Instead of buying a ready made Aata flour, shop for whole grains yourself and go to the nearby chakki to get a fresh atta ( Free from preservatives, and Maida , yes you heard it right, they do somewhat "Maida milavat"!). Next, Protein choice, If vegetarian, add more pulses, legumes, nuts & seeds to your diet, Non vegetarians, eggs,fish, poultry and lean meats are best protein choices. Choose fresh unbreaded meats and fish. Avoid breaded, deep fried convenience foods that you put in the oven. They are high in fat and sodium! Keep beverages simple, stick to water, low fat milk and milk products, herbal teas. If you opt for soft drinks, choose diet sodas to avoid extra sugar (Best avoid). Oils  like groundnut, rice bran, olive, mustard, soybean can be had but don't opt for "Huge Cans" as that can lead you to cook more of fried stuff at home, buy a portion, suitable to your family needs.Be wary of "Easy to cook" products, as they are convenient but packed with extra sugar, sodium and preservatives! Don't load up on high calorie treats and desserts. Choose fresh fruits, healthy nuts, seeds and whole grain crackers for snacks!

# Just a suggestion: Avoid Supermarket Shopping! Yes, being exposed to so many new and attractive products one tend to get flattered, and specially those sweets near the cashier counter :) , will save you from extra expense too!



2) Make Smart Fast Food Choices:-



Eating out can be incredibly challenging to our waistlines and our willpower. When an average person visits a restaurant, and suppose your favorite chinese dish will typically appear on the table , somehow temptation will seem to force us to throw caution to the wind and our diets out the window!
So, here are some tricks to know how to eat out without blowing  your diet and those precious lost kilos!:)

a) Read The menu and note the ingredients used , accordingly make a smart choice.
b) Go plain, When ordering your meal, try to avoid fatty extras, things like mayonnaise or other sauces, cheese or fried toppings like onions are high in fat , and add unneeded calories to a meal that's already too high in both fat and calories!
c) "Slow and steady wins the race"! Remember? Chew your food properly, masticating food ensures proper digestion and you tend to eat less, as,  blah blah.........Right! It takes approx 20 minutes for the brain to receive a signal from the stomach that it's full!
d) Try opting for starters such as soups, salads ( sans dressing) to cheat your stomach, as it will get half filled, and you will eat less further!
e) Choose Subway sandwich instead of burger, whole wheat crust pizza instead of normal one, roti instead of naan, rice instead of pulao,biryani, fruit shakes instead of fizzy drinks etc.

#Note: Opt for home cooked  food rather than outside food, as it is always a healthier option ,because the "love" with which it is cooked can't replace anything in this world!



3) Move More:-


Including simple physical activity can work wonders to your health!
Here Are some,
A 15 minute walk with your dog, Clean the house, Wash the car, Do gardening, Walk or cycle to a nearby place rather than drive, banish elevators,lift and use the stairs, briskly walk to the bus stop then get off one stop early, park at the back of the lot and walk into the store or office, take vigorous walk during your coffee break, walk while you are talking on your phone, walk or jog around a field or park, make a neighbourhood bike ride part of your weekend routine, play with your kids, organize an office bowling team, take a class in martial art, dance or yoga or any activity you like with a friend or family,spouse,colleague, Participate in a marathon, Play sports, while watching T.V gently stretch, do push ups, sit ups or lift weights during commercial breaks, You will be amazed at how many repetitions you can fit in during the commercial of a half an hour show!
Make exercise fun & Reap the benefits!:)